Social Security by birth year
Born in 1964: your Social Security, Medicare & RMD dates
Born in 1964, most of you can start Social Security in 2026, but early: starting at 62 and 1 month pays 70.4% of your full benefit for life. Your full retirement age is 67, reached in 2031; Medicare starts at 65 in 2029, and RMDs begin at 75 in 2039.
Your timeline
For a birthday in mid-1964. Status as of 2026; your exact birthday can shift a date by a month.
- 2026Age 62 This year
Earliest Social Security retirement benefit
Benefits can start the month after your 62nd birthday (your birthday month if you were born on the 1st or 2nd), at 70.4% of your full benefit (70% if you were born on the 2nd and start in your birthday month). Cost-of-living raises count from December 2026, claimed or not. - 2029Age 65 Coming up
Medicare eligibility
A 7-month sign-up window: 3 months before your birthday month through 3 months after. Sign up early and coverage starts the month you turn 65. - 2031Age 67 Coming up
Full retirement age
100% of your benefit, and the earnings test no longer applies. - 2034Age 70 Coming up
Biggest possible benefit — delayed credits stop
Starting at 70 pays 124% of your full benefit. Waiting longer adds nothing, so claim by then. - 2039Age 75 Coming up
First required minimum distribution (RMD)
Due by April 1, 2040; every later one by December 31.
At a glance
Full retirement age
67
Survivor full retirement age
67
Benefit at 62
70%
of your full benefit
Benefit at 70
124%
of your full benefit
Run your own numbers
Calculators that ask for a birth date open with June 15, 1964 filled in — change it to yours.
What is the full retirement age for someone born in 1964?
If you were born in 1964, your full retirement age is 67. You reach it in 2031 — the month you turn 67 — and from then on Social Security pays 100% of your benefit with no earnings test.
Like everyone born after 1959, your full retirement age is 67, the top of the schedule under current law.
Born on January 1, 1964? Social Security says you reach each age on the day before your birthday, so you are grouped with 1963. Your full retirement age is still 67, but it arrives a month sooner, in December 2030. The same rule moves every date one month earlier for anyone born on the 1st of a month.
Your key months, by birthday month
| Birthday in | First month you can claim | Full retirement age reached | Medicare sign-up window | Age 70 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | Feb 2026 | Jan 2031 | Oct 2028 – Apr 2029 | Jan 2034 |
| February | Mar 2026 | Feb 2031 | Nov 2028 – May 2029 | Feb 2034 |
| March | Apr 2026 | Mar 2031 | Dec 2028 – Jun 2029 | Mar 2034 |
| April | May 2026 | Apr 2031 | Jan – Jul 2029 | Apr 2034 |
| May | Jun 2026 | May 2031 | Feb – Aug 2029 | May 2034 |
| June | Jul 2026 | Jun 2031 | Mar – Sep 2029 | Jun 2034 |
| July | Aug 2026 | Jul 2031 | Apr – Oct 2029 | Jul 2034 |
| August | Sep 2026 | Aug 2031 | May – Nov 2029 | Aug 2034 |
| September | Oct 2026 | Sep 2031 | Jun – Dec 2029 | Sep 2034 |
| October | Nov 2026 | Oct 2031 | Jul 2029 – Jan 2030 | Oct 2034 |
| November | Dec 2026 | Nov 2031 | Aug 2029 – Feb 2030 | Nov 2034 |
| December | Jan 2027 | Dec 2031 | Sep 2029 – Mar 2030 | Dec 2034 |
For birthdays on the 3rd through the end of the month. Born on the 2nd: you can claim one month sooner. Born on the 1st: every date moves one month earlier.
How much Social Security do I get at 62, 63 … or 70?
Born in 1964, you get 70% of your full benefit if you start in the month you turn 62 and 124% if you wait until 70. Each year you wait past full retirement age adds 8%; each year you claim early costs 6.7% (5% for years more than three years early).
| Start benefits at | % of full benefit | Each $1,000 becomes | Change for life |
|---|---|---|---|
| 62 | 70% | $700 | −30% |
| 63 | 75% | $750 | −25% |
| 64 | 80% | $800 | −20% |
| 65 | 86.7% | $867 | −13.3% |
| 66 | 93.3% | $933 | −6.7% |
| 67(full retirement age) | 100% | $1,000 | — |
| 68 | 108% | $1,080 | +8% |
| 69 | 116% | $1,160 | +16% |
| 70 | 124% | $1,240 | +24% |
The 62 row assumes you start in the month you turn 62, which only someone born on the 2nd can do. Everyone else — including people born on the 1st, whom Social Security counts as a month older — starts at 62 and 1 month at the earliest, at 70.4%: $704 for each $1,000 of full benefit.
Our view: if you’re in reasonable health and have savings or work income to bridge the gap, waiting at least to full retirement age usually pays, and for the higher earner in a married couple, waiting to 70 also locks in a bigger survivor benefit. Claim earlier if your health is poor or you truly need the income. The break-even calculator shows the crossover age for your own benefit.
Will the earnings limit cut my benefits in 2026 or 2027?
Only if you claim before full retirement age and keep working. Social Security then withholds part of your benefit when your earnings pass a yearly limit, and it stops counting in the month you reach 67. The limits that apply to you are below.
| Year | Who | Earnings limit | How it works |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026 Official | Born in 1964 | $24,480 | $1 withheld per $2 over |
| 2027 Official | Born in 1964 | $25,560 | $1 withheld per $2 over |
Withheld money isn’t lost: at full retirement age Social Security raises your monthly benefit to credit back the months it held. See exactly what would be withheld with the earnings test calculator.
When can I get Medicare if I was born in 1964?
At 65, in 2029. Your Initial Enrollment Period lasts 7 months — the 3 months before your birthday month, the month itself and the 3 months after — and signing up in the first 3 months makes coverage start the month you turn 65.
Your window for each birthday month is in the table above. Medicare doesn’t wait for your Social Security full retirement age of 67: if you aren’t collecting Social Security by 65, you have to sign up yourself — waiting can cost you a late penalty for life.
The standard Part B premium is $202.90 a month in 2026 and is projected at $209.50 for 2027 Projected. Higher incomes pay more through IRMAA, based on your tax return from two years earlier — check yours with the IRMAA calculator.
When do my required minimum distributions start?
Your RMD age is 75, so your first RMD is for 2039 and is due by April 1, 2040. Every later RMD is due by December 31, so waiting until April means taking two RMDs in 2040. Roth IRAs never require withdrawals while you are alive.
One trap to plan for: if you delay your first RMD to the April 1 deadline, your second is due by December 31 of the same year — two withdrawals in one tax year, which can push you into a higher bracket and raise Medicare premiums through IRMAA two years later. The years before RMDs start are also the cheapest time for Roth conversions.
See your exact amount with the RMD calculator.
Do people born in 1964 get the $6,000 senior deduction?
Only if you were born on January 1, 1964. The IRS treats you as reaching 65 the day before your birthday, which puts you at 65 on December 31, 2028, the last year the $6,000 deduction exists under current law. Everyone else born in 1964 turns 65 in 2029, after it expires, unless Congress extends it.
How much have cost-of-living raises added since I turned 62?
3.6% so far, from the one cost-of-living adjustment (COLA) effective December 2026 — the year you turn 62 — first paid in January 2027. It applies to your full benefit amount even if you haven’t claimed, and every later COLA will too.
- Paid from Jan 20273.6%
That’s the compounded total; Social Security rounds your benefit down to the dime after each raise, so your actual figure can be a few cents lower. Born January 1, 1964? You reached 62 on December 31, 2025, so the 2.8% COLA effective that December counts for you too.
How long should I plan for my money to last?
Social Security’s actuaries project that a man born in 1964 who reaches 65 lives another 19.4 years on average, and a woman 21.9. Averages hide a long tail: 41.2% of women and 30.6% of men who reach 65 live to 90.
| Born in 1964 | Men | Women |
|---|---|---|
| Years left at 62 | 21.5 years (to about 84) | 24.3 years (to about 86) |
| Years left at 65 | 19.4 years (to about 84) | 21.9 years (to about 87) |
| Chance a 65-year-old reaches 85 | 50.9% | 61.6% |
| Chance a 65-year-old reaches 90 | 30.6% | 41.2% |
| For contrast: 2023 period table at 62 | 20.3 years | 23.1 years |
| For contrast: 2023 period table at 65 | 18.1 years | 20.7 years |
These come from SSA’s cohort life tables (2026 Trustees Report), which build in the improvement in death rates expected over your lifetime. Most websites quote the 2023 period table instead, which freezes death rates at 2023 levels and runs about 1.3 years shorter at 65 for men born in 1964. Our advice: plan to at least 90. Running out of money in your late 80s is a far worse outcome than leaving some behind, and that’s the real case for a bigger, inflation-protected Social Security check.
What is my survivor full retirement age?
If you’re widowed, your survivor full retirement age is 67 — the same as your own full retirement age of 67. Survivor benefits can start at 60 at 71.5% of what the deceased was entitled to, and reach 100% at 67.
The survivor schedule runs two birth years behind the retirement schedule; for your birth year the two happen to line up. A widow or widower can take one benefit early and switch to the other later — for example survivor benefits first and your own, larger benefit at 70. The full survivor table is on our full retirement age chart.
What should people born in 1964 do now?
You can claim in 2026, but starting at 62 and 1 month pays only 70.4% of your full benefit, for life (born in December after the 2nd? Your first possible month is January 2027). Unless your health is poor or you’ve run out of other money, waiting at least to 67 — ideally 70 if you’re the higher earner — is usually worth it.
- Sign up for Medicare at 65 (2029) even if you wait on Social Security — enrollment is not automatic until you collect benefits.
- Low-income years before RMDs at 75 are a good window for Roth conversions.
Born in 1964: common questions
What is the full retirement age for someone born in 1964?
It is 67. People born in 1964 reach full retirement age in 2031, in the month they turn 67. From then on Social Security pays 100% of your benefit. Claiming earlier cuts the check for life; waiting past it adds 8% a year until 70. A January 1 birthday doesn't change it.
How much Social Security do I get at 62 if I was born in 1964?
Claiming in the month you turn 62 pays 70% of your full benefit, because you start 60 months before full retirement age. Most people can't start until 62 and 1 month (70.4%), because SSA requires you to be 62 for the whole month. Each $1,000 of full benefit becomes about $700. Waiting until 70 raises it to $1,240, or 124%.
When can I get Medicare if I was born in 1964?
At 65, in 2029. Your Initial Enrollment Period lasts 7 months: the 3 months before your birthday month, that month, and the 3 months after. Sign up in the first 3 months and coverage starts the month you turn 65. Born on the 1st? Everything moves one month earlier. Medicare's age does not follow Social Security's full retirement age of 67.
What age do RMDs start if I was born in 1964?
Your RMD age is 75, so your first RMD is for 2039 and is due by April 1, 2040. Every later RMD is due by December 31, so waiting until April means taking two RMDs in 2040. Roth IRAs never require withdrawals while you are alive.
Can people born in 1964 take the $6,000 senior deduction?
Only if you were born on January 1, 1964. The IRS treats you as reaching 65 the day before your birthday, which puts you at 65 on December 31, 2028, the last year the $6,000 deduction exists under current law. Everyone else born in 1964 turns 65 in 2029, after it expires, unless Congress extends it.
What if I was born on January 1, 1964?
SSA says you reach each age on the day before your birthday, so a January 1, 1964 birthday is treated as 1963. Your full retirement age is 67, reached in December 2030, and you can claim from January 2026. Medicare starts a month early too, in December 2028. The IRS uses the same day-before rule for the senior deduction.
Sources
Primary sources only. We re-check them whenever an agency publishes new figures.
- SSA
- eCFR
- SSA
- SSA
- SSA
- SSA
- SSA
- eCFR
- CMS
- CMS
- eCFR
- IRS
- IRS
- IRS
- eCFR
- SSA
- SSA
- SSA
- SSA
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