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Guides · RMDs & IRAs

RMD and IRA guides: required withdrawals, made plain

How required minimum distributions (RMDs) work, when your first one is due, what changes when you inherit an IRA, and how to keep withdrawals from pushing up your taxes and Medicare premiums. Every guide follows the IRS tables and final regulations and links to a calculator that shows your exact amount.

1 guide Verified October 23, 2026

What should you know about RMDs and IRAs first?

A required minimum distribution (RMD) is simple arithmetic — your balance at the end of last year divided by a factor from an IRS life-expectancy table — wrapped in rules that are easy to trip over. The arithmetic rarely goes wrong; the deadlines, the account-by-account rules and inherited accounts are where the costly mistakes happen.

Watch for three traps: postponing your first RMD to the following April and then owing two in one tax year, trying to satisfy a 401(k) RMD with an IRA withdrawal (every 401(k) plan must pay out its own), and forgetting the year-of-death RMD on an inherited account. Each guide here starts with the answer and then shows the rule behind it.

Which RMDs and IRAs questions can you answer right now?

Each of these questions opens a free calculator or reference page that works out the official answer for your own situation in a minute or two. There is no sign-up and nothing to download, and every result shows the official figures and sources behind it, so you can check the math yourself.

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